Python is one of the most popular programming languages, which is known for its versatility, simplicity, and extensive variety of applications. Developers require the proper tools to optimize their workflow and boost productivity in order to make the most of this potent language.
You can streamline the Python development process by utilizing the features provided by different IDEs. They make it easier to code and develop complex applications.
These IDEs are also preferred by developers working on large-scale projects due to their support for popular web frameworks, intelligent code completion, and advanced debugging tools.
In today’s blog, we will explore some of the best Python IDEs available, helping you choose the perfect tool for your requirements.
Let’s discuss the best Python IDEs and their relevant features.
1. PyCharm
PyCharm is a famous Python IDE that was deployed by JetBrains. It provides multiple features including smart refactoring, code completion, and support for several features of the Python framework.
PyCharm can also offer a customizable GUI, and robust debugging tools, and can be integrated with other Version Control Systems (VCS).
Features:
- Advanced debugging tools.
- Smart code completion.
- Integration with popular VCS like SVN, Git, and Mercurial.
- Customizable UI and key bindings.
2. Spyder
Spyder is considered a scientific Python development environment with features embedded for scientific computing and data analysis.
It supports several features including debugging, interactive testing, and introspection tools. Moreover, it can also be integrated with different libraries like NumPy, Matplotlib, and Pandas.
Features:
- Customizable UI and Key bindings.
- Support for scientific libraries.
- Integrate the console for interactive debugging or testing.
- Variable exploration and code introspection tools.
- Integration with Jupyter Notebook and IPython Kernel.
3. Eclipse with PyDev
Eclipse with PyDev is a freely available, open-source, and flexible IDE that offers multiple features and plugins for Python development.
It provides multiple features like refactoring tools, debugging, code completion, and integration with famous project management tools and VCS.
Features:
- Advanced debugging tools.
- Integration with VSC such as Mercurial, SVN, Git.
- Syntax highlighting.
- Support for web frameworks like Flask, Django, and Pyramid.
- Customizable key bindings and UI.
- Code completion.
4. Wing IDE
Wing IDE is a lightweight Python IDE that is primarily built with a focus on advanced testing and debugging tools. It supports various features such as auto-completion, code intelligence, and integration with different VCS.
Features:
- Customizable key bindings and UI.
- Code intelligence with call tips and auto-completion.
- Advanced debugging tools, comprising remote and live debugging.
- Integration with VCS like SVN, Git, and Mercurial.
- Support for different frameworks such as Pyramid, Flask, and Django.
5. Komodo IDE
Komodo IDE is a cross-platform IDE that supports multiple programming languages such as Go, Ruby, JavaScript, and Python. Moreover, it offers other fantastic features such as debugging, code profiling, and integration with other web frameworks.
Features:
- Cross-platform compatibility.
- Debugging tools.
- Code profiling.
- Support for other web frameworks like Flask, Pyramid, and Django.
- Integration with VCS such as SVN, Git, and Mercurial.
- Customizable key bindings and UI.
6. IDLE
IDLE is the default Python IDE that comes with the Python language. It also offers basic code editing features like auto-completion, syntax highlighting, and an interactive console for executing Python code.
Features:
- Simple and easy to use.
- Syntax highlighting.
- Auto-completion.
- Interactive console.
7. Cloud9 IDE
Cloud9 is a cloud-based IDE that permits developers to write, execute, and debug code in a browser. This IDE supports multiple languages such as PHP, JavaScript, and Python. It is a famous tool for collaborating in real-time and sharing relevant workspaces.
Features:
- Builtin-terminal for command-line access.
- Support for multiple programming languages.
- Syntax highlighting and automatic code completion.
- Integration with VCS.
- Real-time collaborative debugging and editing.
8. KDevelop
KDevelop is an open-source, freely available IDE that offers support for multiple languages. It supports a range of tools and features for different operations like debugging, code editing, and project management.
Features:
- Code snippets and templates.
- Integration with VCS.
- Advanced debugging tools.
- Syntax highlighting and Code completion.
- Code refactoring.
9. PyScripter
PyScripter is an open-source Python IDE that offers an extensive set of tools for development, such as debugging capabilities, syntax highlighting, and code completion. It also supports VCS, remote debugging, and virtual environments.
Features:
- Compatibility with Windows OS only.
- Support for project management and virtual environments.
- Code folding and syntax highlighting.
- Debugging tools.
- Code Completion.
10. NetBeans
NetBeans is an open-source IDE that was typically designed for development related to Java. However, it also supports other languages including Python, PHP, and C++.
Features:
- Advanced profiling and debugging tools.
- Support for multiple programming languages.
- GUI builder for Java Swing application.
- Cross-platform support.
- Syntax highlighting and code completion.
11. Thonny
Thonny is an easy-to-use and lightweight Python IDE that was primarily designed for beginners. It offers features such as simple debugger UI, step-by-step debugging, and code completion. Moreover, beginners find it easy to write, test, and debug code in this IDE.
Features:
- Supports MicroPython and virtual environments.
- Easy-to-use interface.
- Built-in Python shell and REPL.
- Can be utilized for both Python 2 and 3.
- Beginner-friendly debugging tools.
12. PIDA
PIDA is an acronym for Python Integrated Development Application that is specifically designed for Python programming. This IDE has been developed by utilizing Python which makes it a fast and lightweight application.
Features:
- Support for extensions and themes for enhancing functionality.
- Customizable interface having a tabbed layout.
- Syntax highlighting and code completion.
- Support for debugging with interactive debugging.
- Integration with different VCSs such as Subversion and Git.
13. Eric
Eric is a highly customizable cross-platform IDE and code editor for Python. It offers multiple features for improving the coding experience. One of its distinguishing features is its plugin system that permits you to extend the functionality of this IDE by developing your own customized plugins.
Features:
- Flexible workspace organization.
- Syntax highlighting and code completion.
- Support for multiple languages.
- Integration with web frameworks such as PyQT and Django.
- Remote debugging.
Conclusion
Selecting the most suitable Python IDE can significantly impact your code quality and overall productivity. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced Python developer, the discussed best Python IDEs can surely assist you in finding the perfect tool for your next project!
